Sustaining Traditions: The Prasat Teuk Khmao Honey Group’s Livelihood Project
In the heart of Cambodia’s forests, the Prasat Teuk Khmao Honey Group is an example of sustainable living and community resilience. Established in 2016, this group consists of 58 members, including 10 women, all deeply connected to the ancient tradition of wild honey collection.
Historically, wild honey was harvested primarily for home remedies and household consumption. Today, it represents a significant income for many communities. With the increasing deforestation and overexploitation, the sustainability of this traditional practice is threatened. In response, the Prasat Teuk Khmao Honey Group has partnered with Forest Livelihood Organization (FLO) to safeguard and sustain this important livelihood.
Sustainable Harvesting Practices
Harvesting wild honey is a complex process that involves locating hives deep within the forest, high up in the trees. FLO played an important role in training community members in sustainable harvesting protocols. These protocols emphasize the importance of leaving 20% of the honey and the hive intact, which allows the bees to continue thriving and producing honey. Skilled harvesters climb the trees to access the hives, using wooden knives to gently collect the honey, a technique that minimizes disruption to the bees and the hive. Smoke is used to keep the bees away during the harvest, ensuring their safety.
The Cultural Significance of Wild Honey
For centuries, the Cambodian people have used wild honey not just as a food source but as a traditional medicine. Honey mixed with potatoes is a daily dietary staple, while warm water, mixed with lemon, and honey serves as an energizing drink. Wild honey is also known as a remedy against the flu, colds, and stomachaches.
The cultural heritage associated with wild honey is as rich as the honey itself. By continuing this tradition through sustainable practices, the Prasat Teuk Khmao Honey Group ensures that future generations will inherit the knowledge and skills of honey harvesting as well as the cultural wisdom that accompanies it.
Impact and Future Prospects
The partnership with FLO has not only promoted sustainable harvesting techniques but has also provided the community with economic stability. The honey can be harvested two or three times per season, offering a consistent source of income. Moreover, the involvement of women in the group highlights a progressive step towards gender equality and empowerment within the community.
As the Prasat Teuk Khmao Honey Group continues to thrive, it stands as a testament to the power of community-driven initiatives and the importance of preserving traditional practices. In a world where traditional practices are at risk of being lost, the Prasat Teuk Khmao Honey Group is an inspiring example of how ancient knowledge can be integrated with modern sustainability efforts. Their story is one of resilience, ingenuity, and hope for a sustainable future.